Part Design Clone creates a linked copy of a selected object which will follow any future edits to the original object (except placement).Most types of objects are accepted, as long as they are single solids. If you need to clone multiple objects (i.e., bodies) or a Part Container, you may use Draft Workbenchās clone. Letās break down theĀ Clone FeatureĀ in FreeCADās Part Design workbench. Itās a powerful and fundamental tool, but its behavior can be a bit subtle.
What is a Clone in FreeCAD Part Design Workbench ?
AĀ CloneĀ is a copy of an object that is parametrically linked to the original. This means:
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Itās a Copy:Ā It creates a new, independent object in your document.
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Itās Parametric:Ā If you change theĀ original objectĀ (the one you cloned), theĀ cloneĀ will automatically update to reflect those changes.
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Itās Not a Simple Duplicate:Ā Itās more like a live, dynamic instance of the original.
What is Clone Feature Used For? (Common Use Cases)-:
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Creating Identical, Linked Components:Ā The classic example is creating multiple identical bolts or gears for an assembly. If you need to change the design, you only modify the original, and all clones update instantly.
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Scaling an Object:Ā The easiest way to scale a complex Body is to create a clone of it and adjust the cloneāsĀ
Scale
Ā property. You cannot scale a Part Design Body directly. -
Creating a Reference for Further Modeling:Ā You can use the geometry of a clone as a base for sketches or other operations without risking accidentally modifying the original āmasterā part.
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Assembly Context:Ā While FreeCADās dedicated assembly workbenches (like A2plus or Assembly3) have their own constraints and techniques, a simple clone can be used to instance a part multiple times in an early-stage assembly layout.
How to use Clone Feature in Part Design Workbench-:
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Switch to the Part Design Workbench.
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ļøĀ SelectĀ the object you want to clone in the Model tree. This can be a singleĀ Body, aĀ Part Container, or any solid object (even from the Part workbench).
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Go to the Menu:Ā
Part Design
Ā ->ĀCreate a clone
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A new object namedĀ
Clone_of_<OriginalObjectName>
Ā will appear in the tree.
Important Note:Ā The Clone tool is located in the Part Design menu, but the resultingĀ Clone
Ā object is actually a base-level object (from the Part workbench). You will find it outside of any Body in the tree view.
Ā
Properties of Clone object in FreeCAD Part Design Workbench-:
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Base Feature: sets the original object the clone is based on. To replace, press the Three dot button to get a list of available objects.
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Placement: defines the orientation and position of the Clone in the 3D space.
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Label: label given to the Clone object. Change to suit your needs.
Limitations of Clone Feature in Part Design Workbench-:
- Only a single object can be used for a Part Design Clone.
- Only objects that consist of a single solid are supported. Hence,Ā compoundsĀ likeĀ Part container,Ā Part CompoundĀ orĀ Draft OrthoArrayĀ are not supported.
Clone vs. Other āCopyā Features-:
Itās crucial to understand how Clone differs from other similar tools:
Feature | Description | Parametric Link? | Independent Placement? | Can be Scaled? | Inside a Body? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clone | A linked, live copy of an object. | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
Simple Copy (Ctrl+C /Ctrl+V ) |
A one-time duplicate. | No | Yes | No | No |
Drag & Drop withĀ Ctrl |
A one-time duplicate. | No | Yes | No | No |
Draft Array | Creates a pattern (linear, polar) of clones. | YesĀ (to original) | Yes (via array) | Yes (on each clone) | No |
PartDesign MultiTransform | Creates a patternĀ within a single Body. | N/A (itās a feature) | Defined by the pattern | No | Yes |
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